Welcome to our Neurology Flashcards! Understanding is paramount, but unfortunately, one aspect of academic success does rely on simple memorization and repetition. We have taken the most commonly seen rote memory topics and “buzzwords” from neurology board and RITE* exams and made easy-to-use flashcards. These work on desktop, tablet, and mobile devices.

Response to eye drops: Diluted pilocarpine
Normal and pathologic:
When exposed to a dilute solution of pilocarpine, a normal eye will not react while a pupil with parasympathetic denervation will constrict due to hypersensitivity.
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Adie tonic pupil
Mydriasis and loss of direct and consensual reflexes in the affected eye, and retained reflexes in the contralateral eye. Due to damage to the ciliary ganglion (i.e. parasympathetic denervation).
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WEBINO
Wall-eyed bilateral INO
Bilateral MLF lesions cause bilateral adduction issues, and thus both eyes to be exotropic at baseline. Usually caused by demyelinating disease.
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One-and-a-half syndrome
Injury to the PPRF or CN VI nucleus and ipsilateral MLF. Will have totally absent lateral eye movements in ipsilateral eye, and impaired adduction but preserved abduction of contralateral eye.
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Eye Findings: Neimann-Pick isease
Cherry red macula
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Eye Findings: Tuberous sclerosis
Retinal hamartomas
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Eye Side Effect: Ethambutol
Optic neuropathy
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Eye Side Effect: Vigabatrin
Concentric visual field defects
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